The Waste Land Facsimile

Resumen del libro

When the New York Public Library announced in October 1968 that its Berg Collection had acquired the original manuscript of The Waste Land, one of the most puzzling mysteries of twentieth-century literature was solved. The manuscript was not lost, as had been believed, but had remained among the papers of John Quinn, Eliot's friend and adviser, to whom the poet had sent it in 1922. If the discovery of the manuscript was startling, its content was even more so, because the published version of The Waste Land was considerably shorter than the original. How it was reduced and edited is clearly revealed on the manuscript thought the handwritten notes of Ezra Pound, of Eliot's first wife, Vivien, and of Eliot himself. In order that this material might be widely available for study, the poet's widow Mrs Valerie Eliot prepared the present edition, in 1971, in which each page of the original manuscript was reproduced in facsimile, with a clear transcript facing pages. Mrs Eliot also included an illuminating introduction, explanatory notes and cross-references, together with the text of the first published version of The Waste Land, thus completing the evolution of the most influential poem in modern literature. The present edition is a reissue, with corrections, of the 1980 reprint.

Biografía del autor

Nacido en St. Louis (Missouri), aunque proveniente de una antigua familia puritana de Nueva Inglaterra, Thomas Stearns Eliot (1888-1965) se instaló en Londres en 1915 y acabó adoptando la nacionalidad británica. En su labor poética, y con el apoyo de Ezra Pound, fue un pionero del vanguardismo y de las corrientes que dieron su impronta a la poesía moderna. Eje de la vida poética en lengua inglesa desde la publicación en 1922 de su poema "The Waste Land", la cumbre de su obra son los cuatro cuartetos (Burnt Norton, East Coker, The Dry Salvages y Little Gidding) que publicó sucesivamente entre 1936 y 1942 y fueron reunidos en un volumen en 1943.<br> T. S. Eliot recibió el Premio Nobel de Literatura en 1948.